Language

English

Publication Date

1-1-2026

Journal

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology

DOI

10.3389/fcell.2026.1769372

PMID

41890906

PMCID

PMC13013432

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

3-11-2026

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Abstract

Neuroblastoma (NB), a pediatric malignancy of the peripheral nervous system, accounts for 15% of pediatric cancer deaths and remains a major challenge for cancer therapy. NB originates from sympathoadrenal (SA) progenitors of the neural crest (NC) cell lineage, whose formation and differentiation are controlled by epigenetic mechanisms. Although signaling pathways and epigenetic factors implicated in NB tumorigenesis have been well-described, a holistic understanding of how development and epigenetics overlap to drive NB is lacking. By exploring vital interplays and co-dependencies between key pathways and their epigenetic control in NC development, we have gained novel insights into the mechanisms governing NB differentiation and oncogenesis. These converging insights have enabled the application of targeted therapies against epigenetic regulators driving NB with promising implications for patient outcomes.

Keywords

pigenetics, neural crest, neuroblastoma, oncogenesis, tumor microenvironment

Published Open-Access

yes

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