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Pieter Paaw, a Dutch anatomist and professor at the University of Leiden, played an important role in the development of anatomical teaching in the early seventeenth century. This work focuses on the bones of the human body, presenting the skeleton as a foundational structure for understanding anatomy. Through clear and methodical illustrations, Paaw emphasizes the study of individual systems within the body—an approach that reflects the increasing specialization of anatomical knowledge after Vesalius. Works such as this helped train generations of physicians to observe, classify, and teach the structure of the human body.

Primitiae anatomicae : De humani corporis ossibus (ca. 1615)