Children’s Nutrition Research Center Staff Publications

Publication Date

2-1-2021

Journal

JPGN Reports

DOI

10.1097/PG9.0000000000000027

PMID

37206939

PMCID

PMC10191541

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

12-3-2020

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Published Open-Access

yes

Keywords

bacterial overgrowth, breath hydrogen, breath methane, breath testing, fructose, lactose, pediatrics, stable isotopes, sucrose

Abstract

Human breath is an easily, noninvasively obtained substance. It offers insight into metabolism and is used to diagnose disaccharide malabsorption, infection, small bowel bacterial over growth, and transit times. Herein, we discuss the readily available clinical breath tests, how they function, how they are administered and interpreted and some pitfalls in their use.

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