Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Publication Date

5-1-2023

Journal

Radiotherapy Oncology

Abstract

Dose mapping/accumulation (DMA) is a topic in radiotherapy (RT) for years, but has not yet found its widespread way into clinical RT routine. During the ESTRO Physics workshop 2021 on "commissioning and quality assurance of deformable image registration (DIR) for current and future RT applications", we built a working group on DMA from which we present the results of our discussions in this article. Our aim in this manuscript is to shed light on the current situation of DMA in RT and to highlight the issues that hinder consciously integrating it into clinical RT routine. As a first outcome of our discussions, we present a scheme where representative RT use cases are positioned, considering expected anatomical variations and the impact of dose mapping uncertainties on patient safety, which we have named the DMA landscape (DMAL). This tool is useful for future reference when DMA applications get closer to clinical day-to-day use. Secondly, we discussed current challenges, lightly touching on first-order effects (related to the impact of DIR uncertainties in dose mapping), and focusing in detail on second-order effects often dismissed in the current literature (as resampling and interpolation, quality assurance considerations, and radiobiological issues). Finally, we developed recommendations, and guidelines for vendors and users. Our main point include: Strive for context-driven DIR (by considering their impact on clinical decisions/judgements) rather than perfect DIR; be conscious of the limitations of the implemented DIR algorithm; and consider when dose mapping (with properly quantified uncertainties) is a better alternative than no mapping.

Keywords

Humans, Radiotherapy Dosage, Radiation Oncology, Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted, Algorithms, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Dose mapping/accumulation, Deformable image registration (DIR), DIR uncertainties, Impact of dose mapping uncertainties, Anatomical changes, Dose mapping/accumulation landscape (DMAL)

DOI

10.1016/j.radonc.2023.109527

PMID

36773825

PMCID

PMC11877414

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

3-4-2025

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Author MSS

Published Open-Access

yes

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