Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Publication Date

10-2-2024

Journal

npj Systems Biology and Applications

Abstract

The reaction-diffusion equation is widely used in mathematical models of cancer. The calibration of model parameters based on limited clinical data is critical to using reaction-diffusion equation simulations for reliable predictions on a per-patient basis. Here, we focus on cell-level data as routinely available from tissue biopsies used for clinical cancer diagnosis. We analyze the spatial architecture in biopsy tissues stained with multiplex immunofluorescence. We derive a two-point correlation function and the corresponding spatial power spectral distribution. We show that this data-deduced power spectral distribution can fit the power spectrum of the solution of reaction-diffusion equations that can then identify patient-specific tumor growth and invasion rates. This approach allows the measurement of patient-specific critical tumor dynamical properties from routinely available biopsy material at a single snapshot in time.

Keywords

Humans, Biopsy, Neoplasm Invasiveness, Neoplasms, Calibration, Spatial Analysis, Models, Biological, Computer Simulation

DOI

10.1038/s41540-024-00439-0

PMID

39358360

PMCID

PMC11447233

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

10-2-2024

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Published Open-Access

yes

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