Authors

    Language

    English

    Publication Date

    8-1-2022

    Journal

    Molecular Aspects of Medicine

    DOI

    10.1016/j.mam.2022.101097

    PMID

    35400524

    PMCID

    PMC9378605

    PubMedCentral® Posted Date

    8-1-2023

    PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

    Author MSS

    Abstract

    Protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) profoundly influence protein functions and play crucial roles in essentially all cell biological processes. The diverse realm of PTMs and their crosstalk is linked to many critical signaling events involved in neoplastic transformation, carcinogenesis and metastasis. The pathological roles of various PTMs are implicated in all aspects of cancer hallmark functions, cancer metabolism and regulation of tumor microenvironment. Study of PTMs has become an important area in cancer research to understand cancer biology and discover novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets. With a limited scope, this review attempts to discuss some PTMs of high frequency with recognized importance in cancer biology, including phosphorylation, acetylation, glycosylation, palmitoylation and ubiquitination, as well as their implications in clinical applications. These protein modifications are among the most abundant PTMs and profoundly implicated in carcinogenesis.

    Keywords

    Acetylation, Carcinogenesis, Humans, Neoplasms, Phosphorylation, Protein Processing, Post-Translational, Proteins, Tumor Microenvironment, post-translational modifications, cancer, tumorigenesis, pathological role, signaling pathways, proteomics

    Published Open-Access

    yes

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