Publication Date

5-10-2024

Journal

Patterns

DOI

10.1016/j.patter.2024.100986

PMID

38800365

PMCID

PMC11117058

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

5-2-2024

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Published Open-Access

yes

Keywords

spatial transcriptomics, multi-sample analysis, cellular deconvolution, gene expression, Bayesian modeling

Abstract

Spatially resolved transcriptomics has revolutionized genome-scale transcriptomic profiling by providing high-resolution characterization of transcriptional patterns. Here, we present our spatial transcriptomics analysis framework, MUSTANG (MUlti-sample Spatial Transcriptomics data ANalysis with cross-sample transcriptional similarity Guidance), which is capable of performing multi-sample spatial transcriptomics spot cellular deconvolution by allowing both cross-sample expression-based similarity information sharing as well as spatial correlation in gene expression patterns within samples. Experiments on a semi-synthetic spatial transcriptomics dataset and three real-world spatial transcriptomics datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of MUSTANG in revealing biological insights inherent in the cellular characterization of tissue samples under study.

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