Publication Date

1-1-2022

Journal

Frontiers in Radiology

DOI

10.3389/fradi.2022.881777

PMID

37492680

PMCID

PMC10365116

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

9-9-2022

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Published Open-Access

yes

Keywords

pediatric cardiology, pediatric echocardiography, echocardiography, pediatrics, artificial intelligence

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is frequently used in non-medical fields to assist with automation and decision-making. The potential for AI in pediatric cardiology, especially in the echocardiography laboratory, is very high. There are multiple tasks AI is designed to do that could improve the quality, interpretation, and clinical application of echocardiographic data at the level of the sonographer, echocardiographer, and clinician. In this state-of-the-art review, we highlight the pertinent literature on machine learning in echocardiography and discuss its applications in the pediatric echocardiography lab with a focus on automation of the pediatric echocardiogram and the use of echo data to better understand physiology and outcomes in pediatric cardiology. We also discuss next steps in utilizing AI in pediatric echocardiography.

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