Language

English

Publication Date

1-6-2025

Journal

The Journal of General Physiology

DOI

10.1085/jgp.202413583

PMID

39661086

PMCID

PMC11633665

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

12-11-2024

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Abstract

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a highly prevalent and genetically heterogeneous condition that results in decreased contractility and impaired cardiac function. The FK506-binding protein FKBP12 has been implicated in regulating the ryanodine receptor in skeletal muscle, but its role in cardiac muscle remains unclear. To define the effect of FKBP12 in cardiac function, we generated conditional mouse models of FKBP12 deficiency. We used Cre recombinase driven by either the α-myosin heavy chain, (αMHC) or muscle creatine kinase (MCK) promoter, which are expressed at embryonic day 9 (E9) and E13, respectively. Both conditional models showed an almost total loss of FKBP12 in adult hearts compared with control animals. However, only the early embryonic deletion of FKBP12 (αMHC-Cre) resulted in an early-onset and progressive DCM, increased cardiac oxidative stress, altered expression of proteins associated with cardiac remodeling and disease, and sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ leak. Our findings indicate that FKBP12 deficiency during early development results in cardiac remodeling and altered expression of DCM-associated proteins that lead to progressive DCM in adult hearts, thus suggesting a major role for FKBP12 in embryonic cardiac muscle.

Keywords

Animals, Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, Mice, Tacrolimus Binding Protein 1A, Oxidative Stress, Myocardium, Sarcoplasmic Reticulum, Calcium

Published Open-Access

yes

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