Publication Date

12-2-2022

Journal

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

DOI

10.3390/ijerph192316140

PMID

36498212

PMCID

PMC9736513

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

12-2-2022

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Published Open-Access

yes

Keywords

Humans, Retrospective Studies, Hyperkalemia, Electrocardiography, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Potassium, Renal Dialysis, hyperkalemia, potassium, electrocardiogram, dysrhythmia, hyperkalemia, potassium, electrocardiogram, dysrhythmia

Abstract

Hyperkalemia is one of the more common acute life-threatening metabolic emergencies. The aim of our study is to determine the correlation and accuracy of abnormal ECG parameters as a function of serum potassium concentration in the end-stage renal disease (ESRD) population. We performed a retrospective chart review of emergency department patients presenting with ESRD and receiving emergent hemodialysis treatment. A total of 96 patients, each with five independent ED visits, provided 480 sets of ECGs and electrolytes. Of these, four ECGs were excluded for inability to interpret, leaving a total of 476 patient encounters that met all inclusion criteria. Linear regression analysis on the limited data set for serum potassium versus T/R in V2, V3, and V4, PR, and QRS found weak correlations (r2 = 0.02 to 0.12) with statistical significance

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