Publication Date
2-1-2020
Journal
Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes
DOI
10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2019.10.010
PMID
32055768
PMCID
PMC7010972
PubMedCentral® Posted Date
2-5-2020
PubMedCentral® Full Text Version
Post-print
Published Open-Access
yes
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether a single-use stethoscope diaphragm barrier surface remains aseptic when placed on pathogen-contaminated stethoscopes.
METHODS: From May 31 to August 5, 2019, we tested 2 separate barriers using 3 different strains of 7 human pathogens, including extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing
RESULTS: For all diaphragms with either of the 2 barriers tested, no growth was recorded for any of the pathogens. Stethoscopes with aseptic barriers remained sterile for up to 24 hours. These single-use barriers also provided aseptic surfaces when stethoscope diaphragms were inoculated with human specimens, including saliva, stool, urine, and sputum.
CONCLUSION: Disposable aseptic diaphragm barriers may provide robust and efficient solutions to reduce transmission of pathogens via stethoscopes.