Language
English
Publication Date
11-13-2025
Journal
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
DOI
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c00773
PMID
41134612
PMCID
PMC12681228
PubMedCentral® Posted Date
12-7-2025
PubMedCentral® Full Text Version
Author MSS
Abstract
Pharmacological degradation of receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) offers a compelling therapeutic strategy to overcome its scaffolding role in tumor resistance and to enhance the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapies. In this study, we report the discovery of a novel RIPK1 degrader, LD5097(24b), developed through systematic optimization of its precursor compound, LD4172—specifically refining the linker, RIPK1 warhead exit vector, and VHL ligand components. LD5097(24b) exhibits potent and selective RIPK1 degradation, triggering rapid and efficient downregulation of RIPK1 and significantly enhancing TNFα-mediated apoptosis in Jurkat cells. Compared to LD4172, LD5097(24b) demonstrates markedly improved metabolic stability and pharmacokinetic properties. In vivo, a single dose of LD5097(24b) induced over 70% RIPK1 degradation in Jurkat xenograft tumors in mice within 6 hours. These results position LD5097(24b) as a promising therapeutic candidate, combining potent biological activity with favorable drug-like properties, and offering strong potential for application in cancer immunotherapy.
Keywords
Humans, Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Animals, Jurkat Cells, Mice, Drug Design, Apoptosis, Antineoplastic Agents, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays, Structure-Activity Relationship, Proteolysis, RIPK1; PROTAC; linker; optimization; PK, PD
Published Open-Access
yes
Recommended Citation
Lu, Dong; Yu, Xin; Lin, Hanfeng; et al., "Design, Optimization, and Development of RIPK1 Degraders with Improved Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Properties" (2025). Faculty and Staff Publications. 5616.
https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/baylor_docs/5616
Included in
Allergy and Immunology Commons, Biological Phenomena, Cell Phenomena, and Immunity Commons, Pathology Commons