Language

English

Publication Date

3-1-2024

Journal

Neuropsychopharmacology

DOI

10.1038/s41386-023-01747-5

PMID

37848731

PMCID

PMC10876568

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

10-17-2023

Abstract

GrimAge acceleration has previously predicted age-related morbidities and mortality. In the current study, we sought to examine how GrimAge is associated with genetic predisposition for systemic inflammation and whether psychosocial factors moderate this association. Military veterans from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans study, which surveyed a nationally representative sample of European American male veterans, provided saliva samples for genotyping (N = 1135). We derived polygenic risk scores (PRS) from the UK Biobank as markers of genetic predisposition to inflammation. Results revealed that PRS for three inflammatory PRS markers—HDL (lower), apolipoprotein B (lower), and gamma-glutamyl transferase (higher)—were associated with accelerated GrimAge. Additionally, these PRS interacted with a range of potentially modifiable psychosocial variables, such as exercise and gratitude, previously identified as associated with accelerated GrimAge. Using gene enrichment, we identified anti-inflammatory and antihistamine drugs that perturbate pathways of genes highly represented in the inflammatory PRS, laying the groundwork for future work to evaluate the potential of these drugs in mitigating epigenetic aging.

Keywords

Male, Humans, Genetic Risk Score, Aging, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Biomarkers, Inflammation, Risk Factors

Comments

This article has been corrected. See Neuropsychopharmacology. 2024 Jan 5;49(4):764.

Published Open-Access

yes

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