Language

English

Publication Date

1-1-2024

Journal

WIREs Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology

DOI

10.1002/wnan.1946

PMID

38426638

PMCID

PMC10983770

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

3-1-2025

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Author MSS

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia and a leading cause of mortality in the elderly population. Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease has traditionally relied on evaluation of clinical symptoms for cognitive impairment with a definitive diagnosis requiring post-mortem demonstration of neuropathology. However, advances in disease pathogenesis have revealed that patients exhibit Alzheimer's disease pathology several decades before the manifestation of clinical symptoms. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays an important role in the management of patients with Alzheimer's disease. The clinical availability of molecular MRI (mMRI) contrast agents can revolutionize the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. In this article, we review advances in nanoparticle contrast agents, also referred to as nanoprobes, for mMRI of Alzheimer's disease. This article is categorized under: Diagnostic Tools > In Vivo Nanodiagnostics and Imaging Therapeutic Approaches and Drug Discovery > Nanomedicine for Neurological Disease.

Keywords

Humans, Aged, Alzheimer Disease, Contrast Media, Positron-Emission Tomography, Cognitive Dysfunction, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Brain, molecular imaging, magnetic resonance imaging, nanoprobes, nanoparticle contrast agent, Alzheimer’s disease, amyloid, tau, neuron, microglia, neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration

Published Open-Access

yes

nihms-1971904-f0001.jpg (229 kB)
Graphical Abstract

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