Language

English

Publication Date

11-22-2025

Journal

Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases

DOI

10.1177/24741264251388102

PMID

41648024

PMCID

PMC12867719

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

11-22-2025

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Abstract

Purpose: To report a novel case of bilateral concomitant cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis and acute retinal necrosis (ARN) due to varicella-zoster virus (VZV) in an immunocompromised adult.

Methods: A case report was evaluated.

Results: A 36-year-old immunocompromised man presented with acute painful vision loss in the left eye. On initial presentation, uncorrected distance visual acuity was 20/20 in the right eye and counting fingers at 3 feet (≈1 m), which deteriorated to no light perception (NLP) in the left eye. Fundus examination showed necrotizing retinitis in both eyes, with features of both CMV retinitis and ARN. One week after initiation of antiviral treatment, the patient's uncorrected distance visual acuity remained 20/20 in the right eye and improved from NLP to hand motions at 3 feet (≈1 m) in the left eye.

Conclusions: VZV and CMV DNA were detected in the aqueous of a patient with bilateral concomitant CMV and VZV retinitis.

Keywords

CMV, cytomegalovirus, varicella-zoster virus, VZV, acute retinal necrosis, ARN, retinitis, concomitant infection

Published Open-Access

yes

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.