Publication Date

8-1-2021

Journal

Circulation: Genomic and Precision Medicine

DOI

10.1161/CIRCGEN.120.003288

PMID

34270325

PMCID

PMC8373451

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

7-16-2021

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Published Open-Access

yes

Keywords

Adult, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors, Cholesterol, HDL, Female, Humans, Male, Meta-Analysis as Topic, Middle Aged, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Sugar-Sweetened Beverages, Triglycerides, carbohydrates, dyslipidemia, epidemiology, genetics, nutrition, sugars, triglyceride

Abstract

BACKGROUND: ChREBP (carbohydrate responsive element binding protein) is a transcription factor that responds to sugar consumption. Sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption and genetic variants in the

METHODS: Data from 11 cohorts from the Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology consortium (N=63 599) and the UK Biobank (N=59 220) were used to quantify associations of SSB consumption, genetic variants, and their interaction on HDL-C and triglyceride concentrations using linear regression models. A total of 1606 single nucleotide polymorphisms within or near

RESULTS: In a meta-analysis, rs71556729 was significantly associated with higher HDL-C concentrations only among the highest SSB consumers (β, 2.12 [95% CI, 1.16-3.07] mg/dL per allele;

CONCLUSIONS: Our results identified genetic variants in the

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