Publication Date

12-1-2020

Journal

Open Forum Infectious Diseases

DOI

10.1093/ofid/ofaa509

PMID

33403218

PMCID

PMC7665635

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

10-21-2020

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Published Open-Access

yes

Keywords

COVID-19, definition, long COVID, postacute

Abstract

As the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has progressed, a large volume of literature has developed delineating the clinical manifestations of acute infection. Recent reports have also started to describe persistent symptoms extending beyond the period of initial illness or hospitalization. Anecdotes of different signs and symptoms occurring after acute infection have also arisen in the lay press. Here we describe the current existing medical literature on the emerging concept of postacute COVID-19 and suggest an approach to classifying different manifestations of the syndrome. We also review long-term clinical manifestations observed in patients who recovered from infection due to other epidemic coronaviruses and briefly discuss potential mechanisms driving the phenomenon of postacute COVID-19.

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