Staff and Researcher Publications

Language

English

Publication Date

1-1-2022

Journal

Chronic Stress

DOI

10.1177/24705470221083700

PMID

35340866

PMCID

PMC8941704

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

3-21-2022

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Author MSS

Abstract

Background: Brain imaging and genetics are fields acquiring data at increasing speed, but more information does not always result in a better understanding of the underlying biology. We developed the ProcessGeneLists (PGL) approach to use genetics and mRNA gene expression data to generate regions of interest for imaging studies.

Methods: We applied PGL to past suicide attempt (ATT): We averaged the mRNA expression levels of genes (n = 130) possibly associated with ATT (p ≤ 10-3 in a published genome-wide association study, GWAS) in each brain region studied in the Human Allen Brain Atlas (6 ex-vivo brains, 158 to 946 regions/brain have mRNA expression data) and compared that to the averaged mRNA expression levels of all other genes in each region in each brain in the atlas.

Results: PGL revealed 8 regions where "attempt-related genes" were differentially expressed (Wilcoxon test with Bonferroni correction 8.88-11 =

Conclusion: PGL uncovered a brain function/genotype interaction in ATT by using published GWAS data to inform imaging studies. This could inform individualized therapies in the future.

Keywords

AKAP-7, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, habenula, subiculum, suicide, resting state functional connectivity

Published Open-Access

yes

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