The influence of ideological interest groups on congressional financial support of international family planning

June Carol Hanke, The University of Texas School of Public Health

Abstract

The World Health Organization estimates there are about 585,000 maternal deaths each year, with 98% of the maternal deaths in developing countries. Access to family planning methods is one method to decrease maternal mortality and morbidity. The U.S. was the leader in providing financial and technical assistance to developing countries to enable women to have this access. The election of Ronald Regan changed the course of U.S. support; abortion became a central factor in the political decision-making with regards to the financial support of international family planning. One factor that may sway policy-makers' decisions is the influence of ideological interest groups, Political Action Committees funding of candidates in relation to votes on bills that impacted on financial support of international family planning and the amount spent by these groups on lobbyist was reviewed. Pro-choice funding of candidates was greater for the four of the fives votes supporting family planning. Pro-Choice lobbyist spending was $185,000 vs. $8,184,000 spent by Pro-Life ideological groups.

Subject Area

Political science|Obstetrics|Gynecology

Recommended Citation

Hanke, June Carol, "The influence of ideological interest groups on congressional financial support of international family planning" (2001). Texas Medical Center Dissertations (via ProQuest). AAI1406490.
https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/dissertations/AAI1406490

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