Parental substance abuse as a risk factor for physical child abuse and neglect: A systematic review of the literature

Robin M Wilson, The University of Texas School of Public Health

Abstract

Case control and retrospective studies have identified parental substance abuse as a risk factor for physical child abuse and neglect (Dore, Doris, & Wright, 1995, May; S. R. Dube et al., 2001; Guterman & Lee, 2005, May; Walsh, MacMillan, & Jamieson, 2003). The purpose of this paper is to present the findings of a systematic review of prospective studies from 1975 through 2005 that include parental substance abuse as a risk factor for physical child abuse or neglect. Characteristics of each study such as the research question, sample information, data collection methods and results, including the parent assessed and definitions of substance abuse and physical child abuse and neglect, are discussed. Five studies were identified that met the search criteria. Four of five studies found that parental substance abuse was a significant variable in predicting physical child abuse and neglect.

Subject Area

Public health|Families & family life|Personal relationships|Sociology|Welfare

Recommended Citation

Wilson, Robin M, "Parental substance abuse as a risk factor for physical child abuse and neglect: A systematic review of the literature" (2007). Texas Medical Center Dissertations (via ProQuest). AAI1444562.
https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/dissertations/AAI1444562

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