A comparison of labor and delivery management activities in two settings

Joni Crisp Cunningham, The University of Texas School of Public Health

Abstract

Similarities and differences in management activities and patient health outcomes between a traditional physician staffed labor and delivery setting and a certified nurse-midwife staffed Birth Center within the same hospital were described. The 950 study subjects, low income, minority women, were classified as low obstetrical risk by a POPRAS score of 25 points or less at time of admission for labor and delivery. The study subjects were similar in demographic, antepartum and intrapartum characteristics; the labor course was problem free for the majority in both settings. There were no remarkable differences in health outcomes between the groups. Management activities varied between settings; these variations were policy related rather than health related. The POPRAS rating system was an accurate predictor for 93% of BC subjects and 85% of LDU subjects. Charge for service was approximately $600 less for BC women; length of stay did not contribute to the difference in charge. Overall, BC respondents to the attitude survey were more satisfied with their labor and delivery experience than L\&DU women.

Subject Area

Public health

Recommended Citation

Cunningham, Joni Crisp, "A comparison of labor and delivery management activities in two settings" (1987). Texas Medical Center Dissertations (via ProQuest). AAI8809919.
https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/dissertations/AAI8809919

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