Duncan NRI Faculty and Staff Publications
Language
English
Publication Date
9-23-2025
Journal
Cell Reports
DOI
10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116230
PMID
40914938
Abstract
Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency (ADSLd) is a rare autosomal recessive purine metabolism disorder with several clinical manifestations. While toxic substrate accumulation is a known hallmark, no additional molecular mechanisms have been established. Here, we show that ADSLd is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, including increased fragmentation, impaired respiration, and reduced ATP production. The severity of mitochondrial impairment correlates with ADSLd pathology, especially in mitochondria-dependent tissues. We also identify defects in mitochondrial dynamics and transport linked to ERK2 and AKT suppression. Notably, overexpressing constitutively active ERK2 or supplementing purine intermediates partially rescues the mitochondrial phenotype. These findings suggest an alternative disease mechanism and highlight mitochondrial metabolism as a potential therapeutic target in ADSLd.
Keywords
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, Humans, Mitochondria, Mitochondrial Diseases, Homeostasis, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, Signal Transduction, Adenylosuccinate Lyase, Animals, Phenotype, Mice, Genetic Association Studies, ADSL, CP: Metabolism, ERK, mitochondria, purine metabolism, rare genetic disease
Published Open-Access
yes
Recommended Citation
Bordi, Matteo; Testa, Beatrice; Compagnucci, Claudia; et al., "Adsl Deficiency Is a Secondary Mitochondrial Disease Affecting Organelle Homeostasis and ERK2/Akt Signaling in a Linear Genotype-Phenotype Relation" (2025). Duncan NRI Faculty and Staff Publications. 132.
https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/duncar_nri_pub/132
Graphical Abstract
Included in
Genetic Phenomena Commons, Medical Genetics Commons, Neurology Commons, Neurosciences Commons