Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Language
English
Publication Date
1-30-2024
Journal
Nanoscale Advances
DOI
10.1039/d3na00945a
PMID
38298598
PMCID
PMC10825903
PubMedCentral® Posted Date
January 2024
PubMedCentral® Full Text Version
Post-print
Abstract
Multivalent ligands hold promise for enhancing avidity and selectivity to simultaneously target multimeric proteins, as well as potentially modulating receptor signaling in pharmaceutical applications. Essential for these manipulations are nanosized scaffolds that precisely control ligand display patterns, which can be achieved by using polyproline oligo-helix macrocyclic nanoscaffolds via selective binding to protein oligomers and cell surface receptors. This work focuses on synthesis and structural characterization of different-sized polyproline tri-helix macrocyclic (PP3M) scaffolds. Through combined analysis of circular dichroism (CD), small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SWAXS), electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy, and molecular modeling, a non-coplanar tri-helix loop structure with partially crossover helix ends is elucidated. This structural model aligns well with scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging. The present work enhances the precision of nanoscale organic synthesis, offering prospects for controlled ligand positioning on scaffolds. This advancement paves the way for further applications in nanomedicine through selective protein interaction, manipulation of cell surface receptor functions, and developments of more complex polyproline-based nanostructures.
Published Open-Access
yes
Recommended Citation
Tsai, Chia-Lung; Chang, Je-Wei; Cheng, Kum-Yi; et al., "Comprehensive Characterization of Polyproline Tri-Helix Macrocyclic Nanoscaffolds For Predictive Ligand Positioning" (2024). Faculty, Staff and Student Publications. 1008.
https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/uthmed_docs/1008
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