Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Language

English

Publication Date

3-1-2024

Journal

Academic Pediatrics

DOI

10.1016/j.acap.2023.12.010

PMID

38160752

Abstract

Objective: Social determinants of health (SDOH) significantly affect individuals' health outcomes, yet universal electronic SDOH screening is not standard in primary care. Our study explores the implementation of an electronic SDOH screening in the electronic health record (EHR) and follow-up intervention among primary care pediatric patients within an academic clinic.

Methods: Beginning in August of 2022, patients and their families determined to have at least one SDOH need qualified for an in-clinic referral to a coordinated care team member. We assessed the overall efficacy and feasibility of the implementation.

Results: Over the 4-month pilot, 1473 of 2064 (71.4%) eligible patients were screened, with 472 (32%) patients screening positive on at least one SDOH domain. Of the 472 screened positive, 48 (10.2%) declined a referral. Two hundred and forty-seven of the 424 (58.3%) received a referral to a care coordination team member.

Conclusions: This study demonstrates the feasibility of a universal electronic SDOH screening tool within the EHR within an urban, academic-based clinic.

Keywords

Humans, Child, Social Determinants of Health, Ambulatory Care Facilities, Electronic Health Records, Electronics, Primary Health Care, coordinated care, health care team, health determinants, social determinants of health

Published Open-Access

yes

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