Language

English

Publication Date

11-21-2022

Journal

Current Biology

DOI

10.1016/j.cub.2022.09.016

PMID

36179691

PMCID

PMC9691582

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

11-21-2023

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Author MSS

Abstract

Formation of neural circuits occurs in a programmed fashion, but proper activity in the circuit is essential for refining the organization necessary for driving complex behavioral tasks. In the retina, sensory deprivation during the critical period of development is well known to perturb organization of the visual circuit making the animals unable to use vision for behavior. However, the extent of plasticity, molecular factors involved and malleability of individual channels in the circuit to manipulations outside of the critical period are not well understood. In this study we selectively disconnected and reconnected rod photoreceptors in mature animals after completion of the retina circuit development. We found that introducing synaptic rod photoreceptor input post-developmentally allowed their integration into the circuit both anatomically and functionally. Remarkably, adult mice with newly integrated rod photoreceptors gained high sensitivity vision even when it was absent from birth. These observations reveal plasticity of the retina circuit organization after closure of the critical period and encourage development of vision restoration strategies for congenital blinding disorders.

Keywords

Mice, Animals, Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells, Retina, Synapses, Neuronal Plasticity

Published Open-Access

yes

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Graphical Abstract

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