Publication Date

8-8-2024

Journal

ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters Journal

DOI

10.1021/acsmedchemlett.4c00271

PMID

39140070

PMCID

PMC11318018

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

7-28-2024

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Published Open-Access

yes

Abstract

Target protein degradation (TPD) has emerged as a revolutionary approach in drug discovery, leveraging the cell’s intrinsic machinery to selectively degrade disease-associated proteins. Nanoluciferase (nLuc) fusion proteins and the NanoBiT technology offer two robust and sensitive screening platforms to monitor the subtle changes in protein abundance induced by TPD molecules. Despite these advantages, concerns have arisen regarding potential degradation artifacts introduced by tagging systems due to the presence of lysine residues on them, prompting the development of alternative tools. In this study, we introduce HiBiT-RR and nLucK0, variants devoid of lysine residues, to mitigate such artifacts. Our findings demonstrate that HiBiT-RR maintains a similar sensitivity and binding affinity with the original HiBiT. Moreover, the comparison between nLucWT and nLucK0 constructs reveals variations in degradation patterns induced by certain TPD molecules, emphasizing the importance of choosing appropriate tagging systems to ensure the reliability of experimental outcomes in studying protein degradation processes.

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