Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Publication Date

4-13-2023

Journal

Cell

DOI

10.1016/j.cell.2023.03.006

PMID

37059068

Abstract

Immune checkpoint therapy (ICT) has dramatically altered clinical outcomes for cancer patients and conferred durable clinical benefits, including cure in a subset of patients. Varying response rates across tumor types and the need for predictive biomarkers to optimize patient selection to maximize efficacy and minimize toxicities prompted efforts to unravel immune and non-immune factors regulating the responses to ICT. This review highlights the biology of anti-tumor immunity underlying response and resistance to ICT, discusses efforts to address the current challenges with ICT, and outlines strategies to guide the development of subsequent clinical trials and combinatorial efforts with ICT.

Keywords

Humans, B7-H1 Antigen, Immunotherapy, Neoplasms, Clinical Trials as Topic, Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors, CTLA-4, ICT, PD-1, PD-L1, combinatorial biomarkers, cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4, immune checkpoint therapy, immune-related adverse events, irAEs, programmed cell death protein 1, programmed death ligand 1, reverse translation

Published Open-Access

yes

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