Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Publication Date
7-1-2024
Journal
American Journal of Hematology
DOI
10.1002/ajh.27341
PMID
38700035
Abstract
The Phase 2 portion of this study evaluated safety and efficacy of polatuzumab vedotin 1.8 mg/kg and venetoclax 800 mg, plus fixed-dose obinutuzumab 1000 mg or rituximab 375 mg/m2 in patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), respectively. Patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)/stable disease (FL) or CR/PR (DLBCL) at end of induction (EOI; six 21-day cycles) received post-induction therapy with venetoclax and obinutuzumab or rituximab, respectively. Primary endpoint was CR rate at EOI. Safety-evaluable populations included 74 patients (FL cohort; median age 64 years; progression of disease within 24 months on first-line treatment, 25.7%; FL International Prognostic Index 3-5, 54.1%; ≥2 previous therapies, 74.3%) and 57 patients (DLBCL cohort; median age 65 years; International Prognostic Index 3-5, 54.4%; ≥2 previous therapies, 77.2%). The most common non-hematologic adverse events (mostly Grades 1-2) in the FL and DLBCL cohorts were diarrhea (55.4% and 47.4%, respectively) and nausea (47.3% and 36.8%); neutropenia was the most common Grades 3-4 toxicity (39.2% and 52.6%). Efficacy-evaluable populations included patients treated at the recommended Phase 2 dose (FL, n = 49; DLBCL, n = 48). CR rates at EOI were 59.2% (FL) and 31.3% (DLBCL); median progression-free survival was 22.8 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 14.5-not evaluable) and 4.6 months (95% CI, 3.6-8.1), respectively. Polatuzumab vedotin plus venetoclax and obinutuzumab/rituximab had acceptable safety in patients with R/R FL or DLBCL, with promising response rates in R/R FL, including high-risk patients.
Keywords
Humans, Middle Aged, Aged, Male, Sulfonamides, Female, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Rituximab, Lymphoma, Follicular, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Recurrence, Immunoconjugates
Published Open-Access
yes
Recommended Citation
Yuen, Sam; Phillips, Tycel J; Bannerji, Rajat; et al., "Polatuzumab Vedotin, Venetoclax, and an Anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody in Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma" (2024). Faculty, Staff and Student Publications. 5004.
https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/uthgsbs_docs/5004
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