Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Language

English

Publication Date

12-1-2025

Journal

Molecular Psychiatry

DOI

10.1038/s41380-025-03200-z

PMID

40897863

PMCID

PMC12602333

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

9-2-2025

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Abstract

During cortical development, newly born neurons migrate radially or tangentially from their origin to expand the cortex. Simultaneously, neuron-derived factors support angiogenesis, and an elaborate network of blood cerebral vessels develops in the cortex. Traditionally, blood cerebral vessels were considered to support the growing cortex or migrating neurons by providing nutrients and oxygen. However, recent studies have shed light on Endothelial cells' influence on cortical development; they guide neuronal migration by providing molecular cues and structural support. Here, we review the current understanding of how CNS cerebral vessels support neurogenesis, neuronal migration, and the formation of the six-layer cortical structure during development. Additionally, we explore current knowledge regarding the vascular role in neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and schizophrenia.

Keywords

Humans, Schizophrenia, Cell Movement, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Neurons, Neurogenesis, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Cerebral Cortex, Animals, Autistic Disorder, Endothelial Cells, Neuroscience, Autism spectrum disorders

Published Open-Access

yes

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.