Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Publication Date

8-1-2022

Journal

Journal of Cancer Education

Abstract

National surveys document steady declines over time in interest in academic medicine and cancer prevention careers (Am J Prev Med 54(3):444-8, 2018). Through interviews with 16 academic cancer prevention physicians at one comprehensive cancer center, this study identifies motivations and barriers to physician careers in academic cancer prevention and proposes recommendations to increase recruitment. Participants reported that cancer prevention was vague to them early in training, impairing career exploration. Further, without role models and opportunities to learn about cancer prevention, many were ignorant of career options. Many had incorrect views about cancer prevention practice being mainly within the scope of primary care physicians, and some reported colleagues viewing the rigor of cancer prevention skeptically. However, all described notable experiences-in classes, with mentors, on research projects, or from encounters with patients, motivating them to pursue academic clinical cancer prevention regardless of challenges. Clearly, a lack of both information and guidance towards careers in clinical cancer prevention has been critical barriers to robust recruitment of physicians to the field and must be addressed urgently. Helping physicians earlier during training to both understand the value of prevention and cultivate their interests in it, particularly for clinical cancer prevention, would have widespread benefits.

Keywords

Career Choice, Humans, Mentors, Neoplasms, Physicians, Qualitative Research, Occupational choices, Training, Professional development, Medicine

DOI

10.1007/s13187-020-01921-z

PMID

33184755

PMCID

PMC7660128

PubMedCentral® Posted Date

11-12-2020

PubMedCentral® Full Text Version

Post-print

Published Open-Access

yes

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